How does earthquake waste affect the environment?

] is one of the most important problem in the provinces affected by export-based earthquakes. Prof. Dr. İsmail Demir spoke about the preparation and reevaluation of possible damage to the environment of these wastes. Here are the effects of vacuum waste and environment in 3 questions according to the Iron... ][
[[T]]]] [[[T]1. What is the quantity of exhaust waste and how does it add?][
The building of 1 million 520 thousand buildings, consisting of 4 million 750 thousand independent sections as of 28 February 2023 in the work of damage detection in the provinces affected by export-based earthquakes. The detection of 582 thousand independent sections and 202 thousand buildings will be destroyed urgently, damaged or destroyed. Byly, it is estimated that you will be 85 million millions with 70 of the waste that will appear in the exhaust. Given that the weight of 1 a disaster exceeds 1.8 to 2 tons, the total amount of waste is expected to be between 140 to 170 million tons.
]] [The Construction Disrupted Wastes (IA), which occurs after the preparation, differ from the civilizations, consisting of fine and rough structure elements in normal conditions. The large part of these wastes in normal times is mainly composed of mineral origin materials, (beton, plasters, brick and so on wall materials, floor and roof materials, plaster decoration and so on), construction steel, other metals and plumbing elements, insulation materials (glassy, rocky, foams, bitumen materials etc), glass, plastic, ceramic, wood and so on. There are also other wastes such as furniture, textiles, white goods, cleaning materials, even food and these.
The largest share in the body is expected by 40 to 50 percent of the concrete wastes in mass. The use of asbestos material in old structures is common. Generally, insulation materials are asbestosos in roof cover, installation materials and so on. In 2010, the use of asbestos material was compromised. Asbestos is a mineral substance with very thin fiber structure. It can lead to many health problems, including cancer in magnet, mainly by entering the human body through breathing.
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2. What are the possible harm that waste can give to the environment?]]
It is thought that the harmony from 70 to 85 million cubicles. The average volume weight is considered 2 ton per cubic meter and forecast as 140 to 170 million tons of mass waste. Hatay, Kahramanmaraş, Malatya, Adıyaman and Gaziantep, which is most affected by cleaning, is expected to create the most of the cleaner waste. Most of these provinces require temporary and final storage space for cleaning waste. In this respect, the capacity of the existing sites must be determined by additional new temporary and final storage areas. According to the amount of waste plate, these provinces follow Osmaniye, Diyarbakır and Elazığ. Due to the amount of relatively low vacuum waste for Adana, Kayseri, Kilis, Niğde and, existing sites can be enough. However, the control of existing areas require.
[email protected]The importance of storage of earthquake waste is better than when the use of asbestos in old buildings is considered possible harmonic to the environment. Asbestos is used in roof, floor and ceiling combines, insulation-purpose mixed joints, fire-resistant insulation panels, caloriefers, boilers, asbest-responsive cement sheets, gasket elements, waste water pipes and so on applications. Asbestos use was banned in 2010, but it was used in the previous constructions of this date. It has the risk of spreading the rocky in the healing after the exhaust, fiber heat insulation materials such as glass wool, as well as in the dust after the destruction. Earthquake engagement wastes such as furniture, metal goods (white goods), plastics, cleaning materials, food products in addition to waste types in normal structure. The possibility of obstacles in the process of carrying out temporary areas is quite restricted. There are also parser and combustible waste content that will be corrosioned, deteriorated. Thus, in the selection of drinking water resources, underground waters, agricultural soil areas should be taken care of the choice of areas without potential to damage.
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3. How to prevent and re-evaluate possible harms of wastes?]][
The destruction of the people, the transportation of wastes and the necessary occupational health and safety measures are taken in the management process. The transport of steam wastes into temporary storage areas is required to be disposed of the materials in the wastes and to be disposed of liquid force, and disposed of the wastes in accordance with the dangerous level. It is estimated that the cleanness of 40 - 50 percent of the concrete waste in mass. Waste management can feed out in two stages. In the first stage, temporary and final storage areas should be selected in capacity to meet the amount of waste. Wastes in fire storage areas should be stacked on a certain height, safety measures should be taken.
The recovery process for the protection of the economic and natural environment of cleaner wastes in the second stage was started. Public, public/private sector Cooperation or replacement facilities should be installed without any time. There is no concept of ‘resulsion casting area’ in many countries. If strict legal regulations and incentives are applied, this can be eaten at up to 100 percent rates. Enkaz or İYA is considered a fee for waste plants. Here it is made ready for replacement by separation, crushing, screening and classification processes. Each type of waste, which is considered and classified, is cent to its own production facility and introduced into the production of the new product to the economy. The use of both nature protection, as well as natural resources and also offers new employment opportunities.
]] Specifically, the legal remedy is necessary to solve the problem that is seen as a barrier to the common use of concrete waste. For this, as in other countries, both compelling and incentive measures will bring the solution to take together Tags. In this area, users and technical elements can be seen in the event of conscious meeting, conference and so on.