4 Quality Education

Soil Pollution Prevention Studies

Soil Pollution Prevention Studies
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08.06.2010 Republic

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The establishment of the "Earth Pollution Control and Regulation on the Regulation on Pointed Welded Kiruted Fields" prepared by the Ministry of Environment and Forest, is predicted by the creation of the "Temped Field Evaluation and Monitoring Commission" and the risk-based soil cleaning.

[[T]]"The Regulation on Ground Pollution Control and Pointed Fields is published in the Official Gazette today. With the regulation, the prevention of contamination of the soil is aimed at detecting, recording, cleaning and monitoring of contaminated land and fields. [

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According to the incident, it will be under the risk of contaminated and contamination, to determine the measures to be taken and determine the measures to be taken, under the responsibility of the maturity. On the areas where the risk of contamination is located, the pollutants will stop contamination, detect the size of contamination, perform the necessary work to remove the effects of contamination and meet spending.

]The information system]

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Indirect and indirect ground pollution, the symptoms, which are essential to prevent soil pollution, all kinds of waste and pros damage to the ground, in contrast to the standards and methods set in the Environmental Law and the relevant legislation, it was noted that it is prohibited to perform activities such as providing direct and indirect ground, storage. [

In the regulation, which emphasizes that the soil can not be mixed with clean soil, "The use of liquorous substances, stored, produced by activities or facilities where wastes are produced, in the facilities where disposal or recovery is made, the measures to prevent soil pollution were taken.

According to the guidance, the Ministry of Environment and Forest shall use the "Cirified Fields Information System (KSBS) to fulfill the requirements prescribed, to maintain, update, sustainability and to ensure quick access to such information as necessary.

Risk-based soil cleaning

Any potential soil pollutant activity is located or carried out as the "pot essential contaminated field", the field and facilities will be included in the "space list" where there is suspicion of environmental pollution in determining inappropriateness during the accident result or audits performed. For any reason, the same procedure will be applied for non-containing areas where soil or underground water pollution occurs.

The origin of the origin is unknown but in the cases of pollution where the signs of contamination are detected, pollution symptoms are observed or revealed by the branch of the province, surface and underground water or gas samples will be taken and the measurement will be performed. In case of pollution detection, it will be carried out welding studies by province directorate within the principles determined by the Ministry, which is what pollutants caused by contamination, the place of the pollution source or the field, which is the source, the activity/transmission will be detected.

As a result of audits to be made, the suspected field of pollutants or the danger of waste shall be taken to the necessary measures in accordance with the provisions of the relevant legislation and the field will be described as the "delivered field". If the pollutants or waste is dangerous, then the scored assessment will be performed. The suspicious field according to the scored evaluation results will be defined as the field, the field, which requires follow-up, the site required to be cleaned, contaminated field, which is subject to the second stage evaluation process.

"Cired field assessment and monitoring commission"]

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The second stage assessment for the field defined as the field required by the first stage assessment result will be prepared by the “Saha Status and Risk Evaluation Preliminary Report” and “Saha Status and Risk Assessment Final Report”. In this framework, all kinds of sampling and analysis studies on the field for field and pollution characterization work will be conducted in the framework of the "Saha Sampling and Analysis Plan. Reports will be prepared for specialist institutions or organizations in the conditions of qualification. [

Commission will consist of representatives of universities and other institutions and organizations that will be seen in the state of agriculture directorship, province medical directorship, province industry and trade director, state water affairs district directorship, province private administration.

[Cleaning process[

The "Saha Status and Risk Assessment Final Report" will be included in the field'pot essential field list if it is received by the commission. In the case of taking contaminated field decision that requires "cleaning" on the field, the cleaning process will begin.

In the process of cleaning, a report will be prepared and presented to the commission. The Commission will confirm the report on the suitability of the selected cleaning method for the field cleaning goal and field, or request the replacement of the field cleaning target or the selected cleaning method. "Cleaning Activity Planning and Evaluation Report will be passed to the cleaning application and monitoring phase, which is the second stage of the cleaning system if approved. With the start of the system to work, the cleaning process and system activity will be monitored by the measurements of the target polluting field concentrations, which are periodically performed on the field, according to the principles determined by the Ministry of Environment and Forest.

As a result of the evaluation made by the integration, it is possible to terminate the cleaning activity or continue for a while. After the end of cleaning activity, tracking activities will be launched.

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[Two years later will enter into force

The guidance predicts the preparation of the regulatory processes related to the application within two years by the ministry and the publication of the Ministry on the website. The establishment of the "Kired Fields Information System will enter into force after two years after the publication of the related reports, the creation of the "Content Field Evaluation and Monitoring Commission". In addition, this release was removed from the force of the "Earth Pollution Control Regulation" dated 31 May 2005. [

New and comprehensive regulation[

The authorities of the Ministry of Environment and Forest emphasize that a comprehensive regulation is prepared, thanks to the new regulation, the risk-based soil cleaning can be performed. [

The authorities, which states that the "Cired Fields Information System can be made digital information input, and the reporting and query can also be carried out in digital environment, they indicate that digital inventory can be held. As a result of joint study conducted by the Middle East Technical University, three years of this process, other universities, sector representatives, civil society organizations, related institutions and organizations were recorded.

The provision of the necessary trainings to the relevant parties, the authorization of the specialized companies to make reports and the preparation of the substructure was expressed that the release date will enter into force after two years.

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Source: News